Fiscal Year 2026 Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies Bill

Appropriations Bill MarkupsHouse Appropriations Subcommittee on Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies · 2025-07-15 · 119th Congress
The House Appropriations Subcommittee on Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies met to mark up its fiscal year 2026 funding bill, which sets budgets for DOJ, the FBI, ATF, the Bureau of Prisons, NASA, NOAA, NSF, NIST, and related trade and economic-development agencies. Begins at 0:03:58
Transcript
Highlights

Title

House panel marks up FY2026 Commerce-Justice-Science funding bill

Purpose

The House Appropriations Subcommittee on Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies met to mark up its fiscal year 2026 funding bill, which sets budgets for DOJ, the FBI, ATF, the Bureau of Prisons, NASA, NOAA, NSF, NIST, and related trade and economic-development agencies. Subcommittee Republicans framed the bill as reducing spending while protecting law enforcement, space exploration, and Second Amendment rights, while Democrats argued it would cut FBI, ATF, and grant funding, gut scientific research, and weaken support for economically distressed communities. The meeting concluded with a recorded vote sending the bill to the full Appropriations Committee. Begins at0:03:58

Who spoke

Chairman Hal Rogers (R-KY), Subcommittee Chair0:03:58: Outlined the bill's funding for DEA fentanyl enforcement and the Bureau of Prisons0:04:180:04:46, increased state/local law enforcement grants (Byrne JAG, COPS)0:05:15, sustained NASA funding for lunar/Mars exploration0:05:46, and cuts refocusing ATF0:05:46; presided over the markup and roll-call vote throughout.

Ranking Member Mang (Ming)0:08:28: Opposed the bill, citing $2.1 billion in overall cuts0:09:12; said it slashes FBI funding by more than half a billion dollars, eliminating thousands of agent/analyst positions0:09:36, cuts ATF by over 1,000 personnel0:10:23, cuts Legal Services Corporation funding nearly in half affecting almost 3 million people0:12:470:13:13, and cuts NSF by more than $2 billion and NASA's science account by $1.3 billion0:13:360:14:06.

Chairman Tom Cole (R-OK), Full Committee Chair0:15:35: Said the bill brings savings to taxpayers, "rights wrongs" of Biden-era DOJ and ATF policy, funds fentanyl enforcement and local law enforcement, and supports NASA and countering China's tech theft0:16:020:16:53.

Ranking Member Rosa DeLauro, Full Committee Ranking Member0:17:23: Argued the administration has frozen or "stolen" over $4.5 billion in DOJ grant funding including COPS and VAWA grants0:20:11; quoted Connecticut emergency management director Bill Turner calling weather-service cuts a "fragile house of cards"0:22:48; criticized the bill's 30% cut to DOJ's Office of Inspector General, asking "what are you afraid of?"0:25:12; opposed the bill0:26:28.

Mr. Maril0:26:57: Said the Attorney General was evasive when questioned about pardons and member security during budget hearings0:28:010:28:23; criticized delays in the administration's budget submission0:28:46; opposed cuts to ATF and NSF0:29:42.

Mr. Clyde (R-GA)0:30:55: Defended the bill citing the 10th Amendment and enumerated powers under Article I0:31:20; later disputed a colleague's claim of a 48% ATF cut and asked whether she had a "pecuniary interest" in gun shops during a heated exchange0:37:080:37:38.

An unnamed Democratic committee member0:32:42: Said the bill cuts ATF's budget by 48% (later clarified as 48% of a portion, ~28% overall) and could eliminate about 1,000 positions0:33:370:39:57; described ATF's NIBIN ballistics database and eTrace gun-tracing program as critical tools being undermined0:34:050:34:56; pressed Clyde on his response to her questions0:37:38; later cited Article I, Section 9, Clause 7 on Congress's "power of the purse" in response to Clyde's constitutional argument0:48:40.

An unnamed committee member0:40:28: Raised doubts about a proposed ATF-DEA merger and noted the Attorney General committed not to cut NIBIN funding0:40:59; said FBI Director Patel testified needing 2,400 more positions than the bill provides, then altered that testimony in the Senate the next day0:41:28; criticized the termination of about 20 DOJ prosecutors tied to January 6 cases as "completely over the line"0:43:47.

Mr. Bourbon0:45:07: Said DOJ terminated over $800 million in public-safety grants0:46:22; cited district-level impacts of legal-services cuts — 983 children, 61 domestic-violence survivors, 62 veterans, and 219 seniors at risk of losing services0:47:12; noted the bill cuts the International Trade Administration by $183 million0:47:40.

An unnamed Republican committee member0:49:10: Argued the ATF cut is 25%, not 48%, aimed at curbing "regulatory overreach" on pistol braces and privately made firearms while preserving funding for state/local law enforcement0:49:370:50:24.

Mr. Carter0:51:41: Moved that the bill be favorably reported to the full committee0:51:41.

Key moments

Ranking Member Mang said the bill cuts FBI funding by more than half a billion dollars and would force elimination of thousands of special agents and analysts0:09:36.

Mang said Legal Services Corporation funding is cut nearly in half, leaving almost 3 million fewer people able to get legal help, including over 8,000 in her district0:12:470:13:13.

DeLauro quoted Connecticut's state emergency management director Bill Turner warning weather-service cuts create "a very fragile house of cards" that "could be catastrophic"0:22:48.

DeLauro said DOJ's Office of Inspector General is cut by 30% and asked "what might be uncovered in Pam Bondi's Department of Justice"0:25:120:25:41.

A heated, unresolved exchange between Clyde and an unnamed Democratic member over whether the ATF cut is 48%, 28%, or 25%, including Clyde asking whether she has a "pecuniary interest" in gun shops0:36:38.

An unnamed member said FBI Director Patel testified needing 2,400 more positions than the bill funds, then changed that testimony before the Senate the next day0:41:28.

The same member said DOJ's termination of roughly 20 prosecutors involved in January 6 cases was "completely over the line," calling it possibly illegal0:43:47.

Bourbon said DOJ has terminated more than $800 million in grants dedicated to community safety0:46:22.

An unnamed Republican member countered that the actual ATF cut is 25%, framing it as reining in "aggressive regulatory overreach" on pistol braces rather than a public-safety cut0:49:37.

The bill was approved by a recorded vote of 9 ayes to 6 noes and reported favorably to the full committee0:53:52.

Metadata

CommitteeHouse Appropriations Subcommittee on Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies
Chamber / CongressHouse · 119th Congress
Date2025-07-15
TypeMarkup
Witnesses
(none listed in event metadata)
Videoyoutube
Transcript115 caption blocks · 6,872 words · 0:54:41 runtime
EventCongress.gov 118504