Fiscal Year 2026 Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies Bill

Appropriations Bill MarkupsHouse Appropriations · 2025-09-10 · 119th Congress
The House Appropriations Committee convened to mark up the final FY2026 regular appropriations bill, the Commerce, Justice, Science (CJS) bill, which sets a $76.8 billion discretionary allocation, a 2.8% cut from FY2025 enacted levels [0:29:53]. Begins at 0:26:23
Transcript
Highlights

Title

Markup of the FY2026 Commerce, Justice, Science Appropriations Bill

Purpose

The House Appropriations Committee convened to mark up the final FY2026 regular appropriations bill, the Commerce, Justice, Science (CJS) bill, which sets a $76.8 billion discretionary allocation, a 2.8% cut from FY2025 enacted levels0:29:53. The markup covered funding for the FBI, ATF, DEA, NASA, NOAA, National Science Foundation, and DOJ grant programs, and featured extended debate over dozens of amendments touching law enforcement funding, gun policy, violence-against-women programs, science funding, and the Jeffrey Epstein investigation records. Begins at0:26:23

Who spoke

Chairman Tom Cole (R-OK), full committee chair presiding: Opened the markup, managed votes and recesses, and closed by praising Chairman Rogers's leadership0:26:2311:18:21.

Rep. Hal Rogers (R-KY), CJS Subcommittee Chairman: Presented the bill's priorities—fentanyl enforcement, NASA, local law enforcement funding, ATF "rightsizing"—citing DEA seizure of 246 million lethal fentanyl doses since January 20250:27:260:31:13; opposed nearly all Democratic amendments citing allocation limits.

Rep. Grace Meng (D-NY), Ranking Member: Opposed the bill's $2.1 billion in cuts, citing FBI cuts of over half a billion dollars, ATF cuts eliminating 1,000+ positions, and a nearly 50% cut to Legal Services Corporation0:34:360:37:000:39:14; led amendments on FBI funding and ghost guns.

Rep. Mario Diaz-Balart (R-FL), subcommittee member: Gave remarks supporting the bill's investments in NASA and border/DOJ accountability0:42:06; later co-led the bipartisan NOAA amendment3:47:22.

Rep. Rosa DeLauro (D-CT), Ranking Member, Full Committee: Criticized frozen DOJ grants (over $4.5 billion) and NOAA weather service cuts, citing Connecticut emergency management director's warning about a "fragile house of cards"0:47:100:48:00; offered the Epstein/Crime Victims' Rights Act amendment3:06:54.

Rep. Dale Strong (R-AL): Supported NASA Artemis and Space Launch System funding tied to his Alabama district0:51:38.

Rep. Sanford Bishop (D-GA): Argued the bill "defunds the police," citing FBI and ATF cuts and STEM education losses relative to China and India's degree production0:52:540:56:00.

Rep. Steny Hoyer (D-MD): Invoked the Sputnik era to argue for increased science investment, citing China's dominance in top STEM universities0:57:191:01:24.

Rep. Marcy Kaptur (D-OH): Criticized EDA and International Trade Administration cuts amid a trade war, noting China booked zero soybean shipments from the US this year and Ohio lost manufacturing jobs1:04:161:06:22.

Rep. James Clyburn (D-SC): Compared bill's law enforcement cuts to "unjust laws," citing Trump's pardons of nearly 1,600 people that cost victims $1.3 billion in restitution1:09:561:14:00.

Rep. Debbie Wasserman Schultz (D-FL): Criticized cuts to Violence Against Women Act and hate crime programs, and later led the Epstein-related amendment and the bipartisan NOAA labs amendment1:15:423:06:543:28:24.

Rep. Chellie Pingree (D-ME): Focused on NOAA and National Weather Service staffing cuts (600 NOAA and 57 NWS staff lost) and weather buoy maintenance backlogs affecting Maine fishermen1:20:251:22:38.

Rep. Bonnie Watson Coleman (D-NJ): Detailed dollar cuts to FBI ($370M), ATF ($420M), and Legal Services Corporation; later offered amendments on EEOC funding and January 6 settlements1:25:294:47:13.

Rep. Ed Case (D-HI): Raised oversight concerns about BOP denying him information on an ICE detention agreement at FDC Honolulu, later addressed via manager's amendment1:30:281:35:10.

Rep. Lauren Underwood (D-IL): Opposed VAWA cuts and Northern Illinois University STEM funding losses1:35:591:38:17.

Rep. Joseph Morelle (D-NY): Cited $368M FBI and $418M ATF cuts, DOJ voting rights section changes, and 330+ lawsuits against the administration; later offered amendments on IG funding, OCDETF, and Epstein files reports1:39:381:40:349:03:399:22:18.

Rep. Madeleine Dean (D-PA): Detailed ATF workforce loss of 1,500 positions (186 fewer agents); offered four amendments on Demand 2 gun dealer program, community violence intervention funding, veteran treatment courts, and Epstein records1:45:259:55:3910:19:36.

Rep. Tony Gonzales, referenced but not confirmed speaking — not included.

Rep. Tony Cárdenas (Mr. Quayar per transcript spelling): Supported manager's amendment flood-warning language tied to Texas Hill Country floods1:50:34.

Rep. Marie Gluesenkamp Perez (D-WA): Discussed corrections officer mental health and sea lion predation on salmon runs during manager's amendment debate; later offered an amendment on Ghislaine Maxwell's prison transfer1:52:4211:05:47.

Rep. Chuck Fleischmann (mislabeled "Fleshman"): Not directly quoted with substantive remarks captured.

Rep. Kweisi Mfume (Mr. Ivy per transcript): Repeatedly supported Democratic amendments on FBI funding, ghost guns (citing Bondi v. VanDerStok 7-2 ruling), OCDETF, and January 6 settlement amendment, describing his prosecutorial background2:06:192:27:129:30:47.

Rep. Ann Wagner, not identified — none found.

Rep. Norma Torres (D-CA): Offered amendments barring DOJ from settling with January 6 defendants and restoring VAWA transitional housing funds, recounting Ashley Babbitt's $5 million settlement4:58:328:38:03.

Rep. Andy Harris (R-MD): Voted but no substantive floor remarks captured.

Rep. Robert Aderholt (R-AL): Made the final motion to favorably report the bill11:19:19.

Rep. Mark Alford (R-MO): Co-negotiated the bipartisan NOAA labs amendment with Wasserman Schultz3:35:01.

Rep. Glenn Ivey (duplicate listing consolidated above).

Rep. Andrea Salinas, not present — none found.

Rep. Veronica Escobar (D-TX): Offered (then withdrew) an amendment requiring ICE agents to display badge numbers, describing masked agents in unmarked vehicles10:39:2310:40:46.

Rep. Andy Ogles / Rep. Byron Donalds, not identified — none found.

Rep. Andy Barr, not identified — none found.

Rep. Rick Allen, not identified — none found.

Rep. Andrew Clyde (R-GA): Offered amendments on interstate sales tax, EEOC VAWA campus grants, ghost guns opposition, and Section 543/ATF regulation opposition, arguing ghost guns are traceable "privately made firearms" [2:34:29, 12:46:39 — corrected 2:46:39].

Rep. Ken Calvert (R-CA): Voted consistently with majority; no floor remarks captured.

Rep. Mike Simpson (R-ID): Voted with majority; no floor remarks captured.

Rep. David Joyce (R-OH): Voted with majority; no floor remarks captured.

Rep. John Rutherford (R-FL): Rebutted Democratic claims that ghost guns are untraceable, citing NIBIN ballistic tracing2:39:51.

Rep. Rob Wittman, not identified — none found.

Rep. Frank Lucas / Ann Kuster, not present — none found.

Rep. Adriano Espaillat (D-NY): Co-sponsored the ghost gun amendment and raised the lack of a Capitol Police plaque honoring January 6 defenders, opposing the January 6 settlement amendment debate context2:23:165:09:20.

Rep. Ted Lieu (Mr. Lean per transcript): Spoke on NOAA amendment citing 27 billion-dollar disasters in 2024 and rising CO2 levels3:39:58.

Rep. Mike Quigley (D-IL): Offered amendment adding $100 million to Office of Violence Against Women, citing Trump's remarks minimizing domestic violence as a "little fight with the wife"3:52:15.

Rep. Frederica Wilson, not identified — none found.

Rep. Lois Frankel (D-FL): Supported the bipartisan NOAA amendment and the Epstein-related amendment, framing accountability for enablers3:43:3010:24:00.

Rep. Dan Newhouse (R-WA): Voted with majority; no floor remarks captured.

Key moments

Meng's amendment to restore FBI funding to $11.1 billion, citing FBI Director Kash Patel's testimony that he needed that level to avoid further staffing cuts, failed 27-332:03:002:17:11.

Meng's amendment striking Section 543 (barring ATF from regulating "ghost guns") failed 27-33, despite Ivey noting the Supreme Court upheld the underlying Biden-era rule 7-2 in Bondi v. VanDerStok2:27:122:46:14.

Clyde's amendment stripping the VAWA campus grant set-aside for HBCUs, Hispanic-serving, and tribal institutions passed 31-26, reversing Meng's earlier opposition2:56:29.

Wasserman Schultz's amendment directing DOJ to assess Crime Victims' Rights Act compliance in light of the Epstein plea deal failed 26-333:20:49.

A rare bipartisan moment: Wasserman Schultz's amendment (with Alford, Diaz-Balart, Frankel) barring closure of NOAA labs, including Miami's hurricane research lab, passed by voice vote after members from Florida, Missouri, Maryland, California, and Ohio spoke in support3:49:56.

Extended, emotional debate on Torres's amendment barring DOJ settlements with January 6 defendants, with Hoyer, Kaptur, and DeLauro recounting personal experiences being trapped in the Capitol; the amendment failed by roll call 25-318:38:038:38:37.

Morelle's amendment restoring funding to the Organized Crime Drug Enforcement Task Forces and barring its dismantlement failed 28-32, despite bipartisan cost-benefit arguments citing $524 million recovered in FY2022 [9:22:18, 8:51:38... corrected 9:03:07].

A motion to reconsider Clyde's earlier-passed amendment (number three) was made near the end of the markup by Rep. Womack, passed, and the underlying Clyde amendment was then voted down on reconsideration11:11:3311:17:06.

The committee voted 34-28 to favorably report the FY2026 CJS bill to the House11:24:10.

Metadata

CommitteeHouse Appropriations
Chamber / CongressHouse · 119th Congress
Date2025-09-10
TypeMarkup
Witnesses
(none listed in event metadata)
Videoyoutube
Transcript1,070 caption blocks · 64,180 words · 11:25:09 runtime
EventCongress.gov 118544